It is derived from the root raqq’ (), meaning to beat or spread out, e.g., the process of making a dish by hammering thin a lump of metal. Therefore, we should "praise God in his sanctuary" and also "praise him in the firmament of his power" ( Psalm 150:1). The word firmament is used to translate rqa’ () in Biblical Hebrew. This glorious firmament, brilliantly crystalline in appearance, must be "the third heaven" to which the apostle Paul was once "caught up" in a special manifestation of God's presence and power, to hear "unspeakable words" from God in "paradise" ( 2 Corinthians 12:2-4).Īll three heavens "declare the glory of God" and all three firmaments "sheweth his handiwork" ( Psalm 19:1). The firmament in our text, however, is beneath the very throne of God, and above the mighty cherubim ( Ezekiel 1:23) who seem always in Scripture to indicate the near presence of God. "And God set them in the firmament of the heaven to give light upon the earth" ( Genesis 1:17). There is also a second firmament, or second heaven, where God placed the sun, moon, and stars, stretching out into the infinite reaches of space. And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the. This firmament obviously could not be a solid boundary above the sky, but is essentially the atmosphere, the "first heaven," the "space" where the birds were to "fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven" ( Genesis 1:20). Scripture Reference from Genesis 1 of the Waters Avove the Heavens. firmament English Noun (en noun) (uncountable) The vault of the heavens the sky. Proverbs 8:27 (ESV) Praise him, ye heavens of heavens, and ye waters that be above the heavens. When He established the heavens, I was there When He inscribed a circle on the face of the deep. And God called the firmament Heaven" ( Genesis 1:6, 8). And rain fell on the earth forty days and forty nights. Its first occurrence in the Bible relates it to heaven: "And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters. The English word "firmament" in the Bible is a translation of the Hebrew raqia, meaning "expanse." Its meaning is not "firm boundary" as biblical critics have alleged, but might be better paraphrased as "stretched-out thinness" or simply "space." Thus, in the Bible, Elihu asks Job Can you beat out raqa the vault of. 12) Job 28:24 For he looketh to the ends of the earth, and seeth under the whole heaven Comment: Apparently the earth has ends, which works well on the flat earth model, but not on the globe model. Firmament Firmament is a name for the sky or the heavens, generally used in the. "And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above." ( Ezekiel 1:22) The pillars of heaven tremble, which might be a reference to the pillars in each corner of the earth which are also connected to the firmament.
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